青藏高原夏季大气透明度特征分析

ANALYSIS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPARENCY OVER THE TIBETAN PLATEAU DURING SUMMER

摘要:

本文根据1979年5～8月青藏高原及其邻近地区日射观测资料.对高原夏季大气透明度特征以及影响因子进行了探讨,并对高原上大气透明度的表征方法以及各种特征量的物理含义作了较详细的描述,给出了计算高原上大气透明度的经验方程和大气透明度的空间分布。最后,还对卡斯特罗夫系数进行了讨论。

Abstract:

Characteristic features of the atmospheric transparency and its affecting factors are analyzed based on insolation data over the Tibetan Plateau and its adjacent regions from May through August of 1979. A detailed account is given of the descriptive method for analyzing the atmospheric transparency over the Plateau and of the physical implication of its various quantities.The spacial distribution of the atmospheric transparency over the Plateau and the empirical equations for calculation are also given. Finally a discussion is made of the Kastrov coefficient(Коаффечиет Кастровас С).