使用微机的自动气象站

AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATIONS USING MICROCOMPUTERS

摘要:

本文综述了应用微型计算机作为自动气象站的核心部分应考虑的要点。阅读本文并不要求读者掌握微机的基本知识。本文所描述的原理涉及来自气象感应元件的信号处理、计算机硬件性能的选择、编制程序的语言和技术、最终结果的输出方法等。作为一个实例,本文介绍了一个用于向公众展示当天气象要素及气候统计资料的自动气象站。

Abstract:

A review is presented of the important points to consider when using a microcomputer as the central part of an automatic weather station. No previous knowledge of microcomputers is assumed. The principles described include the treatment of signals from meteorological sensors, the choice of computer hardware options, programming languages and techniques, and methods of producing output. An example is given of automatic weather station used to provide a public display of current weather parameters.